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Pursuing Whiteness in the Colonies : Private Memories from the Congo Freestate and German East Africa (1884-1914)
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ISSN: 23666927 ISBN: 9783830936909 9783830986904 3830936907 3830986904 Year: 2018 Volume: 3 Publisher: Münster Waxmann

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Pursuing Whiteness in the Colonies offers a new comprehension of colonial history from below by taking remnants of individual agencies from a whiteness studies perspective. It highlights the experiences and perceptions of colonisers and how they portrayed and re-interpreted their identities in Africa. The transcolonial approach is based on egodocuments from Belgian, German and Swedish men and women who migrated to Central Africa for reasons like a love for adventure, social betterment, new gender roles, or the conviction that colonising was their patriotic duty. The author presents how colonisers constructed their whiteness in relation to the subalterns in everyday situations connected to friendship, animals, gender and food. White culture was often practiced to maintain the idea(l) of European supremacy, for example by upholding white dining cultures. The welcoming notion of 'breaking bread' was replaced by a dining culture that reinforced white identity and segregated white from non-white people. By combining colonial history with whiteness studies in an African setting the author provides a different understanding of imperial realities as they were experienced by colonisers in situ. Pursuing Whiteness in the Colonies offers a new comprehension of colonial history from below by taking remnants of individual agencies from a whiteness studies perspective. [...] By combining colonial history with whiteness studies in an African setting the author provides a different understanding of imperial realities as they were experienced by colonisers in situ. - Caroline Herfert für die: Forschungsstelle Hamburgs (post-)koloniales Erbe Die feinfühlige Beachtung der Widersprüche des alltäglichen Lebens jenseits der Verallgemeinerungen der Gesellschaftsanalyse verleiht dieser gut belegten Darstellung eine sehr nuancierte Dimension. - Jean-Luc Vellut, in: Historische Zeitschrift 309 (2019), S. 521f. (Aus dem Englischen übersetzt von Jürgen Müller)


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Folklore and nationalism in Europe during the long nineteenth century
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9789004211582 9789004211834 9004211837 9004211586 1283551004 9786613863454 Year: 2012 Volume: 4 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Leiden,

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The growth of nations, national ideologies and the accompanying quest for the ‘authentic’ among ‘the people’ has been a subject of enquiry for many disciplines. Building upon wide-ranging scholarship, this interdisciplinary study seeks to analyse the place of folklore in the long nineteenth century throughout Europe as an important symbol in the growth and development of nations and nationalism, and in particular to see how combining perspectives from History, Literary Studies, Music and Architecture can help provide enhanced and refreshing perspectives on the complex process of nation-building. With a range of detailed case studies drawing upon archival, literary, visual and musical sources as well as material culture, it raises questions about individual countries but also about links and similarities across Europe.

Les Europe des Européens
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ISBN: 2859442383 2859448659 9782859442385 Year: 1993 Volume: 45 Publisher: Paris : Publications de la Sorbonne,

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Ce livre rend compte des réflexions d’historiens européens sut la question primordiale de l’identité et de la conscience européennes. Un certain doute vient de saisir les Européens après la chute du mur de Berlin. L’Union Economique et Monétaire ne semble plus si aisée ; les guerres internationalités en Europe balkanique reprennent. L’Europe de l’Est rêvait d'un passage en douceur à l'économie de marché et à la prospérité. Or de larges fractions de la population souffrent. L’appel à la Communauté économique européenne n’est pas entendu. Après le rideau de fer, voilà que tombe un rideau de dollars, tandis que les Balkans s’embrasent. Sarajevo, encore ! Des historiens européens se sont réunis pour tenter d'élucider les regards que les peuples et les élites d’Europe se portent mutuellement depuis le début du siècle. Ils nous disent que derrière le mot Europe se cachent en fait de puissantes aspirations nationales. Et pourtant l’Europe existe, pas seulement comme un mot sur un atlas, mais aussi dans l'imaginaire, les discours et les pratiques sociales ou culturelles de nombreuses populations européennes. Mais en même temps elle est insaisissable, sinon le temps d'une conférence ou d'un livre sut l’Esprit européen. Elle meurt en 1919; elle vivait donc ! on la souhaite active en 1992 pour résoudre les conflits européens ou mondiaux. Référence obligée. L’Europe n'est pas la même pour chacune des grandes nations, pont chacun des groupes sociaux dans cette nation. Ne serait-elle que le souvenir pieux d'un glorieux passé chrétien et impérial ? Les historiens européens ont mené l’enquête avec profondeur et compétence dans le passé proche des grandes nations de l’Europe occidentale et orientale. Ils n'ont pas trouvé l’Europe, mais des images brisées ou variées de l'idée d’Europe. Le regard qu'ils portent sur les nations européennes éclaire parfaitement les ambiguïtés actuelles. L’unité de l’Europe n'est pas inéluctable. Elle est indispensable.


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From Chicaza to Chickasaw
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ISBN: 1469603748 080789933X 9780807899335 9781469603742 9780807834350 0807834351 9780807871690 Year: 2010 Publisher: Chapel Hill University of North Carolina Press


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Our dogs, our selves
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ISBN: 9789004269163 9789004328617 9004269169 9004328610 Year: 2016 Volume: 6 Publisher: Boston

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The ubiquity of references to dogs in medieval and early modern texts and images must at some level reflect their actual presence in those worlds, yet scholarly consideration of this material is rare and scattered across diverse sources. This volume addresses that gap, bringing together fifteen essays that examine the appearance, meaning, and significance of dogs in painting, sculpture, manuscripts, literature, and legal records of the period, reaching beyond Europe to include cultural material from medieval Japan and Islam. While primarily art historical in focus, the authors approach the subject from a range of disciplines and with varying methodology that ultimately reveals as much about dogs as about the societies in which they lived. Contributors are Kathleen Ashley, Jane Carroll, Emily Cockayne, John Block Friedman, Karen M. Gerhart, Laura D. Gelfand, Craig A. Gibson, Walter S. Gibson, Nathan Hofer, Jane C. Long, Judith W. Mann, Sophie Oosterwijk, Elizabeth Carson Pastan, Donna L. Sadler, Alexa Sand, and Janet Snyder.

La Beauté et ses monstres : Dans l’Europe baroque (16e-18e siècles)

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Les études réunies sous le titre La beauté et ses monstres sont nées d'un constat de rupture entre l'idéal platonicien qui posait l'alliance étroite du Beau et du Bien et les pratiques esthétiques des XVIe, XVIIe siècles. La poétique baroque, expression d'une crise de la pensée analogique et de l'idéalisme platonicien, procède en effet d'une reconnaissance implicite de la dangereuse contiguïté entre le beau et le monstrueux et trouve son originalité créatrice dans la mise en mouvement de formes « dépravées », dans l'invention de formes qui contreviennent aux lois de la « proportion ». Métamorphoses et anamorphoses jouent de cette virtualité du monstmeux latent en toute forme parfaite qu'un rien peut déformer, déjouant toute tentative de figier des rhétoriques littéraires ou d'immobiliser des genres dans une codification rigoureuse. De même, par l'attraction qu'elle exerce, tant physique que métaphysique, la beauté a suscité la défiance devant l'envers toujours possible de cet attrait, la séduction par une beauté frelatée ou trompeuse. L'étrange et fascinante intimité entre la beauté et ses monstres fonde de la cohérence d'une dynamique de recherche par-delà la variété des angles d'analyse adoptés et la contiguïté entre le beau et le monstrueux apparaît bel et bien comme facteur supplémentaire d'unité dans l'expression de la sensibilité baroque. Ce volume, à ce titre, est une contribution à l'histoire d'une esthétique liée à cette sensibilité et aux paradoxes par lesquels elle trouve à s'exprimer, paradoxes qu'implique la saisie unifiée d'éléments contradictoires. C'est une illustration de plus, s'il en fallait, d'une crise de la représentation qui a trouvé dans une esthétique de la discordia concors ou de la coincidentia oppositorum sa réponse la plus pertinente, sa « monstrueuse beauté »


Book
Exclusions from patentability : how far has the European Patent Office eroded boundaries?
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1139888242 1139579363 1139573357 1139568981 1139047620 113957079X 1139572547 1283638592 1139569880 9781139568982 9781139047623 9781139570794 9781107006942 1107006945 9781139572545 9781107542624 1107542626 9781283638593 9781139888240 9781139579360 9781139573351 9781139569880 Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Exclusions from Patentability reviews the history of the adoption of exclusions from patentability under the European Patent Convention since its first conception in 1949 through to its most recent revision. The analysis shows how other intellectual property treaties, such as UPOV, the Strasbourg Patent Convention, PCT, the EU Biotech Directive and TRIPS have affected the framing of the exclusions. Particular attention is given to those exclusions considered the most contentious (computer programmes, discoveries, medical treatments, life forms and agriculture) and those decisions which have been most influential in shaping the approaches by which the exclusions have been interpreted. The 'morality' exclusion and the interpretation of the exclusions are discussed critically and suggestions for coherent interpretation are made.

Atlas of European values
Authors: --- ---
ISSN: 15685926 ISBN: 9004144609 9047415361 9789004144606 9789047415367 Year: 2005 Volume: 8 Publisher: Tilburg Tilburg University

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"Who are the Europeans? How do they think? What values do they hold dear? What binds them and what divides them? This atlas summarizes the outcomes of the European Values Study, combined with results from the World Values Survey, two projects that have measured values over the past three decades." "The European Values Study project is run by researchers from 33 countries and is administered by Tilburg University, the Netherlands." "The Atlas presents European ideas and beliefs in the form of graphs, charts and maps. Values such as democracy, freedom, equality, human dignity and solidarity are held by almost all Europeans, but the survey points to differing views about marriage, religion, work and such topics as euthanasia, happiness, sexuality and death." "This unique Atlas covers all European nations from Iceland to Turkey, from Portugal to the Ukraine. It graphically illustrates the rich diversity that is Europe."--Jacket.

Keywords

Social values --- Values --- Europeans --- Public opinion --- Group identity --- Attitudes --- Sociology of culture --- European Union --- Valeurs sociales --- Valeurs (Philosophie) --- Européens --- Opinion publique --- Atlases --- Atlas --- 303.37209409049 --- #SBIB:316.7C122 --- #SBIB:327.7H200 --- Ub11 --- 316:2 <4> --- 316.752 --- 651 Maatschappij. Algemeen --- 316:2 <4> Godsdienstsociologie--Europa --- Godsdienstsociologie--Europa --- 316.752 Waarden --(sociologie) --- Waarden --(sociologie) --- Axiology --- Worth --- Aesthetics --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Metaphysics --- Psychology --- Ethics --- Opinion, Public --- Perception, Public --- Popular opinion --- Public perception --- Public perceptions --- Judgment --- Social psychology --- Attitude (Psychology) --- Focus groups --- Reputation --- Collective identity --- Community identity --- Cultural identity --- Social identity --- Identity (Psychology) --- Collective memory --- Ethnology --- Cultuursociologie: overtuigingen, waarden en houdingen --- Europese Unie: algemeen --- Europa --- Statistieken --- Sociale aardrijkskunde --- Waarden --- Normen --- Atlas of European values --- Atlases. --- Statistische gegevens --- Waarde (ethiek) --- Norm (standaard) --- Crisis --- Cultuur --- Norm (gedragsregel) --- Social values - Europe - Public opinion - Atlases. --- Values - Europe - Public opinion - Atlases. --- Europeans - Attitudes - Atlases. --- Public opinion - Europe - Atlases. --- Group identity - Europe - Atlases. --- Maps


Book
Colonial Latin American literature
Author:
ISBN: 1283297086 0199909407 9786613297082 9780199909407 9780199912421 0199912424 9780199755028 0199755027 0199365849 Year: 2011 Volume: 294 Publisher: Oxford New York Oxford University Press

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An account of the literature of the Spanish-speaking Americas from the time of Columbus to Latin American Independence, this book examines the origins of colonial Latin American literature in Spanish, the writings and relationships among major literary and intellectual figures of the colonial period, and much more.


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Landscapes and Social Transformations on the Northwest Coast : Colonial Encounters in the Fraser Valley
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ISBN: 9780816527878 0816527873 0816548935 Year: 2022 Publisher: University of Arizona Press

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This groundbreaking work examines engagement between people and the environment across a variety of themes, from aboriginal appropriation of nature to colonistsâ reworking of physical and conceptual geographies, demonstrating the consequences of these interactions as they permeated various social and cultural spheres. It offers a new lens for viewing a region as it provides fresh insight into such topics as landscape change, perceptions of place, and Indigenous-white relations. The Fraser Valley has long been a scene of natural resource appropriation--furs and fish, timber and agriculture--with settlement patterns and land claims centering on the use of these materials. Oliver demonstrates how social change and cultural understanding are tied to the way that people use and remake the landscape. Drawing on ethnographic texts, archaeological evidence, cartography, and historical writing, he has created a deep history of the valley that enables us to view how human entanglements with landscape were creative of a variety of contentious issues. By capturing the multiple dynamics that were operating in the past, Oliver shows us not only how landscape transformations were implicated in constructing different perceptions of place but also how such changes influenced peoplesâ understanding of history and identity. The Fraser Valley in British Columbia has been viewed historically as a typical setting of Indigenous-white interaction. Jeff Oliver now reexamines the social history of this region from pre-contact to the violent upheavals of nineteenth and early twentieth century colonialism to argue that the dominant discourses of progress and colonialism often mask the real social and physical process of change that occurred here--change that can be more meaningfully tied to transformations in the land.

Keywords

Cultural landscapes --- Social archaeology --- Human ecology --- Material culture --- Land settlement --- Colonization --- Indians of North America --- Paysages culturels --- Archéologie sociale --- Ecologie humaine --- Culture matérielle --- Colonisation intérieure --- Colonisation --- Indiens d'Amérique --- History --- Social aspects --- First contact with Europeans --- Aspect social --- Histoire --- Premiers contacts avec les Européens --- Fraser River Valley (B.C.) --- Fraser, Vallée du (C.-B.) --- Historical geography --- Social conditions --- Géographie historique --- Conditions sociales --- Weisse. --- Indianer. --- Sozialer Wandel. --- Kulturwandel. --- Landschaftsentwicklung. --- Social archaeology. --- Material culture. --- Land settlement. --- Human ecology. --- Historical geography. --- Cultural landscapes. --- Colonisation interieure --- Culture materielle --- Écologie humaine --- Archeologie sociale --- First contact with other peoples. --- Social aspects. --- Histoire. --- First contact with other peoples --- History. --- Fraser River. --- British Columbia --- Social conditions. --- Cultural geography --- Landscapes --- Landscape archaeology --- Archaeology --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Nature --- Culture --- Folklore --- Technology --- Resettlement --- Settlement of land --- Colonies --- Land use, Rural --- Human settlements --- Imperialism --- Decolonization --- Emigration and immigration --- American aborigines --- American Indians --- First Nations (North America) --- Indians of the United States --- Indigenous peoples --- Native Americans --- North American Indians --- Geography, Historical --- Geography --- First contact (Anthropology) --- Methodology --- Effect of environment on --- Effect of human beings on --- Ethnology --- First contact with Occidental civilization --- Fraser Valley (B.C.)

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